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Purple-banded Sunbird | Cinnyris bifasciatus

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The Purple-banded Sunbird is a Southern African bird that belongs to the Nectariniidae bird family group which includes birds such as Sunbirds.

The description for the Purple-banded Sunbird (Latin name Cinnyris bifasciatus) can be found in the 7th Edition of the Roberts Birds of Southern Africa. The Cinnyris bifasciatus can be quickly identified by its unique Roberts identification number of 780 and the detailed description of this bird is on page 1000. You will find a picture of the Purple-banded Sunbird on page 977.

NOTE: The reference for the information following is "Roberts Birds of Southern Africa", 7th Edition*. This edition contained a number of taxonomic changes as well as changes to English names used traditionally and in earlier editions of most bird books in South Africa. The following paragraph notes such changes if any.

The Latin name for this bird is Nectarinia bifasciata in the Roberts 6th Edition.

The Purple-banded Sunbird is known in Afrikaans as Purperbandsuikerbekkie.

The Purple-banded Sunbird has a height of 11 cms and weighs around 7 gms. The head is coloured green while the bill is coloured black. The Cinnyris bifasciatus has a green coloured throat, black legs and a green coloured back. The eyes are brown.

Take note of the main distinguishing features such as colour, size and leg length relative to the body size. Colours of body parts can be helpful. Be aware what may appear brown to one person is described in Roberts using some other word ... for example brown, black. See colours used in Roberts.

Head is green

Eyes are brown

Bill is black

Legs are black

Throat is green

Back is green

Feeding Habits ...

This bird forages for food on the ground

The Cinnyris bifasciatus attacks its prey aerially and feeds on wing or takes the prey to a secluded venue where it is killed, torn into small pieces and eaten

This bird eats insects such as butterflies, bees, wasps, locusts and ants. These invertebrates are usually hawked aerially, killed and then eaten .

The bird also drinks nectar from flowers high up in the tree canopy.

Breeding, Habitat and Nesting Habits ...

The Purple-banded Sunbird is a monogamous bird which means that the bird finds and breeds with one partner for the rest of its life. The bird lays between 1 to 2 eggs and they are coloured cream.

The nest is built high up in the tree canopy and is protected from predators by branches and the dense green foligae.

The Purple-banded Sunbird is mainly found in light and densely wooded forests, where there are Mopane trees.

The bird is at home in riverine forests and close to water bodies such as lakes, dams and streams

This bird is very common in most of the Southern African Forests

Seen in Flocks, Singles or Pairs Normally ...

The Purple-banded Sunbird is mainly seen singly or in pairs in the wild.

This bird is usually seen in small family groups or in large flocks